// FormChek.js
//
// SUMMARY
//
// VARIABLE DECLARATIONS
var digits = "0123456789";
var lowercaseLetters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
var uppercaseLetters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";

// whitespace characters
var whitespace = " \t\n\r";

// decimal point character differs by language and culture
var decimalPointDelimiter = ".";

// non-digit characters which are allowed in phone numbers
var phoneNumberDelimiters = "()- ";

// characters which are allowed in US phone numbers
var validUSPhoneChars = digits + phoneNumberDelimiters;

// characters which are allowed in international phone numbers
// (a leading + is OK)
var validWorldPhoneChars = digits + phoneNumberDelimiters + "+";

// non-digit characters which are allowed in 
// Social Security Numbers
var SSNDelimiters = "- ";

// characters which are allowed in Social Security Numbers
var validSSNChars = digits + SSNDelimiters;

// U.S. Social Security Numbers have 9 digits.
// They are formatted as 123-45-6789.
var digitsInSocialSecurityNumber = 9;

// i is an abbreviation for "invalid"
var iDay = "ÀÏÀº 1 ~ 31 »çÀÌÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ ±âÀÔÇÏ¿© ÁÖ½Ê½Ã¿ä.";
    iDay = "ÀÏÀÚ ÀÔ·ÂÀÌ Àß¸øµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.\n\n(¼ýÀÚ¸¸ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ê½Ã¿ä.)";
var iMonth = "¿ùÀº 1 ~ 12 »çÀÌÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ ±âÀÔÇÏ¿© ÁÖ½Ê½Ã¿ä.";
    iMonth = "ÀÏÀÚ ÀÔ·ÂÀÌ Àß¸øµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.\n\n(¼ýÀÚ¸¸ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ê½Ã¿ä.)";
var iYear = "³âµµ´Â 4ÀÚ¸®¸¦ ±âÀÔÇÏ¿© ÁÖ½Ê½Ã¿ä.";
    iYear = "ÀÏÀÚ ÀÔ·ÂÀÌ Àß¸øµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.\n\n(¼ýÀÚ¸¸ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ê½Ã¿ä.)";
var iDatePrefix = "ÀÔ·ÂµÈ ³â,¿ù,ÀÏÀÌ ";
	iDatePrefix = "ÀÏÀÚ ÀÔ·ÂÀÌ Àß¸øµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.\n\n(¼ýÀÚ¸¸ ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ½Ê½Ã¿ä.)";
var iDateSuffix = "À¯È¿ÇÑ °ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.";
	iDateSuffix = "";

// Global variable defaultEmptyOK defines default return value 
// for many functions when they are passed the empty string. 
// By default, they will return defaultEmptyOK.
//
// defaultEmptyOK is false, which means that by default, 
// these functions will do "strict" validation.  Function
// isInteger, for example, will only return true if it is
// passed a string containing an integer; if it is passed
// the empty string, it will return false.
//
// You can change this default behavior globally (for all 
// functions which use defaultEmptyOK) by changing the value
// of defaultEmptyOK.
//
// Most of these functions have an optional argument emptyOK
// which allows you to override the default behavior for 
// the duration of a function call.
//
// This functionality is useful because it is possible to
// say "if the user puts anything in this field, it must
// be an integer (or a phone number, or a string, etc.), 
// but it's OK to leave the field empty too."
// This is the case for fields which are optional but which
// must have a certain kind of content if filled in.

var defaultEmptyOK = false;

// Attempting to make this library run on Navigator 2.0,
// so I'm supplying this array creation routine as per
// JavaScript 1.0 documentation.  If you're using 
// Navigator 3.0 or later, you don't need to do this;
// you can use the Array constructor instead.

function makeArray(n) {
//*** BUG: If I put this line in, I get two error messages:
//(1) Window.length can't be set by assignment
//(2) daysInMonth has no property indexed by 4
//If I leave it out, the code works fine.
//   this.length = n;
   for (var i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
      this[i] = 0;
   } 
   return this;
}



var daysInMonth = makeArray(12);
daysInMonth[1] = 31;
daysInMonth[2] = 29;   // must programmatically check this
daysInMonth[3] = 31;
daysInMonth[4] = 30;
daysInMonth[5] = 31;
daysInMonth[6] = 30;
daysInMonth[7] = 31;
daysInMonth[8] = 31;
daysInMonth[9] = 30;
daysInMonth[10] = 31;
daysInMonth[11] = 30;
daysInMonth[12] = 31;



// Check whether string s is in spc.

function CheckType(s,spc) {
	var i;
	for(i=0; i<s.length; i++) {
		if (spc.indexOf( s.substring(i, i+1)) < 0) {
			return false;
		}
	}
		
	return true;
}

function isPWD(s)
{
	return CheckType(s,lowercaseLetters+uppercaseLetters+digits);
}



// Check whether string s is empty.

function isEmpty(s)
{   return ((s == null) || (s.length == 0));
}

// Returns true if character c is a digit 
// (0 .. 9).

function isDigit (c)
{   return ((c >= "0") && (c <= "9"));
}

// isInteger (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// Returns true if all characters in string s are numbers.
//
// Accepts non-signed integers only. Does not accept floating 
// point, exponential notation, etc.
//
// We don't use parseInt because that would accept a string
// with trailing non-numeric characters.
//
// By default, returns defaultEmptyOK if s is empty.
// There is an optional second argument called emptyOK.
// emptyOK is used to override for a single function call
//      the default behavior which is specified globally by
//      defaultEmptyOK.
// If emptyOK is false (or any value other than true), 
//      the function will return false if s is empty.
// If emptyOK is true, the function will return true if s is empty.
//
// EXAMPLE FUNCTION CALL:     RESULT:
// isInteger ("5")            true 
// isInteger ("")             defaultEmptyOK
// isInteger ("-5")           false
// isInteger ("", true)       true
// isInteger ("", false)      false
// isInteger ("5", false)     true

function isInteger (s)

{   var i;

    if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isInteger.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isInteger.arguments[1] == true);

    // Search through string's characters one by one
    // until we find a non-numeric character.
    // When we do, return false; if we don't, return true.

    for (i = 0; i < s.length; i++)
    {   
        // Check that current character is number.
        var c = s.charAt(i);

        if (!isDigit(c)) return false;
    }

    // All characters are numbers.
    return true;
}

// isSignedInteger (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// Returns true if all characters are numbers; 
// first character is allowed to be + or - as well.
//
// Does not accept floating point, exponential notation, etc.
//
// We don't use parseInt because that would accept a string
// with trailing non-numeric characters.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.
//
// EXAMPLE FUNCTION CALL:          RESULT:
// isSignedInteger ("5")           true 
// isSignedInteger ("")            defaultEmptyOK
// isSignedInteger ("-5")          true
// isSignedInteger ("+5")          true
// isSignedInteger ("", false)     false
// isSignedInteger ("", true)      true

function isSignedInteger (s)

{   if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isSignedInteger.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isSignedInteger.arguments[1] == true);

    else {
        var startPos = 0;
        var secondArg = defaultEmptyOK;

        if (isSignedInteger.arguments.length > 1)
            secondArg = isSignedInteger.arguments[1];

        // skip leading + or -
        if ( (s.charAt(0) == "-") || (s.charAt(0) == "+") )
           startPos = 1;    
        return (isInteger(s.substring(startPos, s.length), secondArg));
    }
}

// isNonnegativeInteger (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// Returns true if string s is an integer >= 0.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function isNonnegativeInteger (s)
{   var secondArg = defaultEmptyOK;

    if (isNonnegativeInteger.arguments.length > 1)
        secondArg = isNonnegativeInteger.arguments[1];

    // The next line is a bit byzantine.  What it means is:
    // a) s must be a signed integer, AND
    // b) one of the following must be true:
    //    i)  s is empty and we are supposed to return true for
    //        empty strings
    //    ii) this is a number >= 0

    return (isSignedInteger(s, secondArg)
         && ( (isEmpty(s) && secondArg)  || (parseInt (s) >= 0) ) );
}

// isYear (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// isYear returns true if string s is a valid 
// Year number.  Must be 2 or 4 digits only.
// 
// For Year 2000 compliance, you are advised
// to use 4-digit year numbers everywhere.
//
// And yes, this function is not Year 10000 compliant, but 
// because I am giving you 8003 years of advance notice,
// I don't feel very guilty about this ...
//
// For B.C. compliance, write your own function. ;->
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function isYear (s)
{   if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isYear.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isYear.arguments[1] == true);
    if (!isNonnegativeInteger(s)) return false;
    return ((s.length == 2) || (s.length == 4));
}

// isIntegerInRange (STRING s, INTEGER a, INTEGER b [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// isIntegerInRange returns true if string s is an integer 
// within the range of integer arguments a and b, inclusive.
// 
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function isIntegerInRange (s, a, b)
{   if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isIntegerInRange.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isIntegerInRange.arguments[1] == true);

    // Catch non-integer strings to avoid creating a NaN below,
    // which isn't available on JavaScript 1.0 for Windows.
    if (!isInteger(s, false)) return false;

    // Now, explicitly change the type to integer via parseInt
    // so that the comparison code below will work both on 
    // JavaScript 1.2 (which typechecks in equality comparisons)
    // and JavaScript 1.1 and before (which doesn't).
    var num = parseInt (s);
    return ((num >= a) && (num <= b));
}

// isMonth (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// isMonth returns true if string s is a valid 
// month number between 1 and 12.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function isMonth (s)
{   if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isMonth.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isMonth.arguments[1] == true);
    return isIntegerInRange (s, 1, 12);
}

// isDay (STRING s [, BOOLEAN emptyOK])
// 
// isDay returns true if string s is a valid 
// day number between 1 and 31.
// 
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function isDay (s)
{   if (isEmpty(s)) 
       if (isDay.arguments.length == 1) return defaultEmptyOK;
       else return (isDay.arguments[1] == true);   
    return isIntegerInRange (s, 1, 31);
}

// daysInFebruary (INTEGER year)
// 
// Given integer argument year,
// returns number of days in February of that year.

function daysInFebruary (year)
{   // February has 29 days in any year evenly divisible by four,
    // EXCEPT for centurial years which are not also divisible by 400.
    return (  ((year % 4 == 0) && ( (!(year % 100 == 0)) || (year % 400 == 0) ) ) ? 29 : 28 );
}

// isDate (STRING year, STRING month, STRING day)
//
// isDate returns true if string arguments year, month, and day 
// form a valid date.
// 

function isDate (year, month, day)
{   // catch invalid years (not 2- or 4-digit) and invalid months and days.

    var strYear = parseInt(year,10).toString();
    var strMonth = parseInt(month,10).toString();
    var strDay = parseInt(day,10).toString();

    if (! (isYear(strYear, false) && isMonth(strMonth, false) && isDay(strDay, false))) return false;

    // Explicitly change type to integer to make code work in both
    // JavaScript 1.1 and JavaScript 1.2.
    var intYear = parseInt(year,10);
    var intMonth = parseInt(month,10);
    var intDay = parseInt(day,10);

    // catch invalid days, except for February
    if (intDay > daysInMonth[intMonth]) return false; 

    if ((intMonth == 2) && (intDay > daysInFebruary(intYear))) return false;

    return true;
}

// Notify user that contents of field theField are invalid.
// String s describes expected contents of theField.value.
// Put select theField, pu focus in it, and return false.

function warnInvalid (theField, s)
{   //theField.focus();
    //theField.select();
    alert(s);
    return false;
}

// Check that string theField.value is a valid Year.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function checkYear (theField, emptyOK)
{   if (checkYear.arguments.length == 1) emptyOK = defaultEmptyOK;
    if ((emptyOK == true) && (isEmpty(theField.value))) return true;
    if (!isYear(theField.value, false)) 
       return warnInvalid (theField, iYear);
    else return true;
}

// Check that string theField.value is a valid Month.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function checkMonth (theField, emptyOK)
{   if (checkMonth.arguments.length == 1) emptyOK = defaultEmptyOK;
    if ((emptyOK == true) && (isEmpty(theField.value))) return true;
    if (!isMonth(theField.value, false)) 
       return warnInvalid (theField, iMonth);
    else return true;
}

// Check that string theField.value is a valid Day.
//
// For explanation of optional argument emptyOK,
// see comments of function isInteger.

function checkDay (theField, emptyOK)
{   if (checkDay.arguments.length == 1) emptyOK = defaultEmptyOK;
    if ((emptyOK == true) && (isEmpty(theField.value))) return true;
    if (!isDay(theField.value, false)) 
       return warnInvalid (theField, iDay);
    else return true;
}

// 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
// checkDate (yearField, monthField, dayField, STRING labelString [, OKtoOmitDay==false])
//
// Check that yearField.value, monthField.value, and dayField.value 
// form a valid date.
//
// If they don't, labelString (the name of the date, like "Birth Date")
// is displayed to tell the user which date field is invalid.
//
// If it is OK for the day field to be empty, set optional argument
// OKtoOmitDay to true.  It defaults to false.
function checkDate (yearField, monthField, dayField, labelString, OKtoOmitDay)
{   // Next line is needed on NN3 to avoid "undefined is not a number" error
    // in equality comparison below.
    if (checkDate.arguments.length == 4) OKtoOmitDay = false;
    if (!isYear(yearField.value)) return warnInvalid (yearField, iYear);
    if (!isMonth(monthField.value)) return warnInvalid (monthField, iMonth);
    if ( (OKtoOmitDay == true) && isEmpty(dayField.value) ) return true;
    else if (!isDay(dayField.value)) 
       return warnInvalid (dayField, iDay);
    if (isDate (yearField.value, monthField.value, dayField.value))
       return true;
    alert (iDatePrefix + iDateSuffix)
    return false;
}
// 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
